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Nuclear Development
The Financing of Nuclear Power Plants
OECD, Nuclear Energy Agency. Published by : OECD Publishing , Publication date:  07 Dec 2009
Pages: 76 , Language: English
Version: Print (Paperback) + Free PDF
ISBN: 9789264079212 , OECD Code: 662009071P1
Price:   €30 | $40 | £25 | ¥3700 | MXN540
Availability: Out of print
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Other languages:  French (Available)
Other Versions:  E-book - PDF Format

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Description
Many countries have recognised that greater use of nuclear power could play a valuable role in reducing carbon dioxide emissions. However, given the high capital cost and complexity of nuclear power plants, financing their construction often remains a challenge. This is especially true where such financing is left to the private sector in the context of competitive electricity markets. 

This study examines the financial risks involved in investing in a new nuclear power plant, how these can be mitigated, and how projects can be structured so that residual risks are taken by those best able to manage them. Given that expansion of nuclear power programmes will require strong and sustained government support, the study highlights the role of governments in facilitating and encouraging investment in new nuclear generating capacity.


Table of contents:

Foreword
Executive summary
1. Introduction
2. Historical perspectives and experience

3. The major challenges to financing new nuclear power plants
-3.1. Political and policy support
-3.2. Nuclear licensing and other regulatory processes
-3.3. Nuclear liability and insurance
-3.4. Construction and supply chain risks
-3.5. Electricity market conditions and regulation
-3.6. Plant operating performance
-3.7. Nuclear fuel supply
-3.8. Management of spent fuel and waste, and decommissioning
4. Structuring and financing nuclear projects
-4.1. Approaches to risk mitigation
-4.2. The structure of a nuclear project
-4.3. Sources of finance
5. The role of governments and other public bodies
-5.1. Setting the policy and legal framework
-5.2. Providing direct support for financing
6. Conclusions and recommendations
Appendix 1. Background on financing NPPs in selected countries
-Bulgaria
-France
-Mexico
-Slovak Republic
-Ukraine
-United Kingdom
-United States of America
Appendix 2. List of expert group members
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