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Local Management for More Effective Employment Policies
OECD. Published by : OECD Publishing
Version: Print (Paperback) + Free PDF
Price:   €22 | $28 | £14 | ¥3000 | 
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Availability: Out of print  Publication date:  31 Mar 1998  Language: English  Pages: 108  ISBN: 9789264160514  OECD Code: 041998021P1 
 

Other Versions & Languages | Table of contents

To combat persistent unemployment and growing disparities, employment and training policies need re-organising to become more effective. Governments are endeavouring to achieve this by increasing the involvement of local and regional authorities, social partners, the private sector and the community in policy design and implementation.
Co-ordinating the efforts of these stakeholders, all involved at different levels, is a major challenge for governments. Local management of employment and training makes for more flexibility and hence better use of all available resources. This publication looks at the decentralisation of active labour market policies in OECD countries and shows how local employment management can lead to the implementation of more effective policies.


Other languages:  French (Out of print)

Other Versions:  E-book - PDF Format


Table of contents:

Introduction
Chapter 1: Geographical Diversity and Territorial Differentiation of Employment Patterns and of the Use of Policies
-
The geographical diversity of employment patterns
-The territorial impact of ALMP measures
Chapter 2: How Local Labour Markets Work
-
Definitions
-Instruments for the identification, observation and analysis of employment problems at the local level
-The quest for flexibility and adjustment at the territorial level
Chapter 3: Local Active Policies
-
The principles of local active labour market policies
-Targeting
-Localisation
-Prevention
-Mentoring
-Outreach
-Integration and collaboration
-Employer involvement
-Local needs/local jobs
-Case study: skill formation
Chapter 4: The Decentralisation of Active Labour Market Policy
-
Decentralised policy models
--1) Regionalised systems
--2) Integrated systems
-Current trends
-Context
Chapter 5: Implementation of ALMPs and the Dynamics of Local Actors
-
A. The actors’ initiatives
-B. The consequences of these local dynamics for management of ALMPs and the and local operators
-Conclusion: Towards a Flexible Territorialisation of Employment Policies
Bibliography
Annex 1: Notes on the Decentralisation of Government Employment Policy in OECD Countries
-
Australia
-Austria
-Belgium
-Canada .
-Czech Republic
-Denmark
-Finland
-France
-Germany
-Greece
-Hungary
-Ireland
-Italy
-Japan
-Korea
-Luxembourg
-Mexico
-Netherlands
-New Zealand
-Norway
-Poland
-Portugal
-Spain
-Sweden
-Switzerland
-Turkey
-United Kingdom
-United States
Annex 2: Public Policy Analysis: the Implementation Approach
Bibliography


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