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OECD Publishing
, Publication date: 11 May 2005
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Pages: 200
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Language: English
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Version: E-book (PDF Format)
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ISBN: 9789264008663
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OECD Code: 102005051E1
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Price:
€29 | $40 | £25 | ¥3700 | MXN520
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Availability: Available
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Frequency: Every 18 months
Tables: 35
Charts: 68
Electronic format: Acrobat PDF
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This survey of Belgium's economy takes a comprehensive look at the country's most pressing economic problem: population ageing. After looking at the economic and budget consequences of ageing, the report examines a number of responses including putting public finances on a sustainable path, constraining health expenditure growth, increasing the employment rate, enhancing the economic impact of migration, raising achievement in secondary education, and increasing productivity growth.
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Executive summary Assessment and recommendations Chapter 1. The policy challenge: preparing for population ageing -The economic and budget consequences of population ageing -A strategy to attenuate the impact of population ageing -The macroeconomic context -Summing up the policy challenges -Bibliography Chapter 2. Putting public finances on a sustainable path -Main issues -The short-term challenge: achieving a small surplus by 2007 -Enhancing the efficiency of public spending -Bibliography -Annex 2.A1. Key assumptions Chapter 3. Constraining public health expenditure growth -Factors driving high growth -Policy responses: already initiated and desirable reforms -Assessment -Bibliography Chapter 4. Increasing the employment rate -Keeping older workers in employment longer -Reducing the high structural unemployment rate -Combating unemployment and fostering employment of youngsters -Bibliography Chapter 5. Enhancing the economic impact of migration -Immigration policy -Immigrants in the labour market -The fiscal impact -Assessment -Bibliography Chapter 6. Raising achievement in secondary education -School access, streaming and grade repetition are the major selection mechanisms -Improving the quality and attractiveness of technical and vocational education -Reallocating resources to where they are most needed -Fostering teacher and student performance: striking the right balance between central regulation and autonomy -Bibliography Chapter 7. Increasing productivity growth -Removing barriers to higher productivity growth in ICT-using sectors -Increasing product-market competition more generally -Strengthening the national innovation system -Bibliography Glossary Annex A. Calendar of main economic events
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